Fraud Blocker
Your search results

Buying a Second Property – 3 Key Factors to Consider

Posted by Jayson Ang on June 18, 2023
| 0

TLDR

When navigating the complexities of purchasing a second property in Singapore, ensure you meet eligibility criteria, consider affordability factors like TDSR and LTV ratios, and understand the impact of intent on property tax rates. Look out for new regulations on living trusts affecting ABSD, changing property tax rates, and guidelines for using CPF for a second property. Make strategic decisions based on whether the property will be an investment or a second home, keeping in mind tax implications. Seek expert advice to make informed choices and maximize success in your real estate journey.

Singaporeans boast one of the highest rates of homeownership in the world due to most owning at least one property.

Purchasing multiple properties as an investment is commonplace for Singaporeans, allowing for rental income generation.

However, before investing in a second home, be sure to evaluate the criteria of eligibility, affordability and intent.

1. Eligibility

Remember the Minimum Occupancy Period (MOP)

If you already own a HDB flat, you must wait at least five years before you can purchase a second property in Singapore – this applies to both new and resale flats.

As a reminder, Executive Condominiums remain classified as HDB properties until the 10th year of ownership, so the MOP still applies in this case.

2. Affordability

How Much Can You Borrow For Your Second Property?

The determining factors for your loan eligibility that banks consider are primarily these two:

1. Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR)

The Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) encourages individuals to avoid devoting more than 55% of their monthly income to paying off any combination of loans, such as car, home, personal or even student loans. Furthermore, the maximum amount a borrower should contribute towards their HDB flat’s repayment instalment is 30% of their gross monthly salary.

2. Loan-To-Value (LTV) ratio

In Singapore, banks and HDB may not necessarily offer you the maximum Loan-To-Value ratio (LTV). Both entities are allowed to set a lower LTV depending on the borrower’s age and the existing number of properties they own. HDB loans typically have an LTV of 85%, while bank loans come with an LTV of 75%.

The Minimum Cash Down Payment

You must pay up to 25% of your property’s down payment in cash for your second property. The amount is calculated based on either the property’s valuation or purchase price, whichever is lower, plus any additional sum over the valuation limit.

The Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD)

Singaporeans will be subject to a 17% Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty when acquiring a second residential property, with Permanent Residents facing a 25% ABSD and foreigners capping off at 30% after December 2021 – whichever figure is greater.

Take a look at the ABSD rates for buyers of different profiles, depending on how many properties they own!

As of May 9, 2022, new regulations will be in place regarding residential properties that have been placed in a living trust.

The government is closing the loophole of not having to pay Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) of 35% when transferring residential property into a living trust, even if there is no identifiable beneficial owner. This ABSD (Trust) must now be paid upfront when the transfer is made.

Property Tax

At the Singapore Budget on February 18, 2022, the government declared that the Property tax rates for both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied residential dwellings would be adjusted over two years, commencing from 2023.

For owner-occupied homes with an annual value over $30,000, the taxes will be elevated to 5-23 percent in 2023, followed by an additional increase of 1-9 percent in 2024.

As for non-owner-occupied dwellings, including investment properties, the taxes will rise steadily, jumping from the current 10-20 percent, to 11-27 percent in 2023 and a whopping 12-36 percent in 2024.

Using CPF for your second property

If you’re looking to purchase a second property with your CPF, you’ll need to make sure you have not already used your CPF for the first property, and that you have set aside the Basic Retirement Sum (BRS).

Additionally, there is a limit of 120% of the valuation limit when it comes to using CPF savings to buy private residential properties – once you have reached the Withdrawal Limit, you will have to make the remaining home loan payment in cash.

3. Intent

Decide Whether The New Property Will Be An Investment Or A Second Home

Are you thinking of investing in the second property or using it as a primary residence for your family members? It matters, because the type of usage will influence your property tax rate.

Generally speaking, if you’re using it as an owner-occupied residence, you’ll have to pay between 0-16% in taxes, whereas if it’s being rented out, the rate goes up to 10-20% of the annual value – which is calculated by the IRAS based on its potential yearly rental income.

If The Second Property Is An Investment, Ensure There Is A Clear Exit Plan For The Asset

Before committing to a second property in Singapore, it would be prudent to devise a plan that takes into account a variety of factors, including the length of your intended stay, a cut-off point in case rental income is not up to scratch, and expected capital gains. Refrain from merely seeking more money, as this may not lead to a satisfactory Return On Investment.

Create a strategy that maximizes your prospects for success!

Frequently Asked Questions Before Buying A Second Property

1) Can I Manage The Downpayment If I Have An Outstanding Home Loan?

Buying a second property is a major financial undertaking, so it’s a smart idea to ensure you have plenty of savings before taking the plunge. If you need assistance assessing the situation, I’m here to provide you with a comprehensive evaluation.

2) What Is The Most Suitable Property For Rental?

If you’re planning to rent out your property, the type of property you have can determine the kind of tenant you draw in.

For instance, a shoebox unit in the heart of Orchard Road may attract single, high-income expats. Get the best advice and find the perfect solution for you by speaking me.

3) Will The Government Decide To Build A Skyscraper In The Future Next To My Second Property?

You can take a look at the URA’s Master Plan, the legal blueprint that will shape Singapore’s growth over the next decade and a half.

4) Is It Worth Getting A Second Property Near Good Schools?

If you’re searching for a home close to a prestigious primary school, you may find yourself in the midst of a bidding war! With high demand, properties located within a 2 km radius of the school can sell for a hefty premium.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

  1. Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
  2. Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …


7 Essential Considerations to Keep in Mind When Assessing a Floor Plan for a New Condominium Development
All Buying Tips Opinion

7 Essential Considerations to Keep in Mind When Assessing a Floor Plan for a New Condominium Development

TLDR When selecting a property unit, carefully examine the floor plan beyond aesthetics. Consider non-living spaces like ledges and void...
Read More
Discover How The CPF Accrued Interest Can Impact Your Property Sale Proceeds
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Discover How The CPF Accrued Interest Can Impact Your Property Sale Proceeds

Singaporeans are renowned for being smart and savvy - especially when it comes to selling their homes, whether it's an...
Read More
2024 Will Be A Buyers Market
All Buying Tips Opinion

2024 Will Be A Buyers Market

TLDR 2023 saw a roller-coaster ride in the real estate market, with various challenges like high interest rates and geopolitical...
Read More
When Is The Best Time To Buy A New Launch?
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

When Is The Best Time To Buy A New Launch?

TLDR When it comes to new property launches, timing is crucial. Early buyers often secure the best prices due to...
Read More
SP Utilities Guide – Quick Guide To Setting Up Utilities In Singapore For Your New Home
All Blog Posts

SP Utilities Guide – Quick Guide To Setting Up Utilities In Singapore For Your New Home

TLDR Setting up utilities in Singapore for a new home is hassle-free. Contact SP Services for electricity and water accounts,...
Read More
Discover 7 Reasons to Sell and Right-Size Your Property
All Blog Posts Opinion

Discover 7 Reasons to Sell and Right-Size Your Property

TLDR The increasing trend of right-sizing properties in Singapore is driven by various factors such as lifestyle changes, financial gains,...
Read More
Ultimate Handbook on HDB Income Ceilings for BTO, Resale Flats, and Executive Condominiums
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Ultimate Handbook on HDB Income Ceilings for BTO, Resale Flats, and Executive Condominiums

TLDR Owning an HDB home in Singapore depends largely on income ceilings. The HDB income ceiling limits monthly household earnings...
Read More
Discover the Optimal Timing to Invest in Singapore Real Estate: Unveiling Historical Insights
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

Discover the Optimal Timing to Invest in Singapore Real Estate: Unveiling Historical Insights

TLDR When considering the best time to buy or sell a property in Singapore, historical data analysis reveals key insights....
Read More
I Purchased My First Property in My Mid-20s: Avoid These Common Mistakes!
All Buying Tips Opinion

I Purchased My First Property in My Mid-20s: Avoid These Common Mistakes!

TLDR When it comes to property ownership, Charles learned valuable lessons through his journey as a youthful homeowner. From opting...
Read More
Buying HDB Resale : How to Minimise COV
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Buying HDB Resale : How to Minimise COV

TLDR Understanding Cash Over Valuation (COV) is crucial when buying a resale HDB flat in Singapore. COV is the additional...
Read More
Top 5 : Singapore’s Most Desirable Properties: A Look at the City’s Most Coveted Real Estate
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Singapore’s Most Desirable Properties: A Look at the City’s Most Coveted Real Estate

Singapore, a bustling city-state known for its impressive skyline and thriving economy, is home to some of the most desirable...
Read More
Is Singapore’s Property Market on the Verge of a Crash? Understanding the 5 Factors at Play
Mandarin Top 5

Is Singapore’s Property Market on the Verge of a Crash? Understanding the 5 Factors at Play

The Singapore property market has long been an attractive option for both local and international investors. However, as with any...
Read More
Top 5 : Places to Find Unique Singaporean Souvenirs
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Places to Find Unique Singaporean Souvenirs

Singapore, a vibrant city-state known for its multicultural heritage and modern marvels, is a treasure trove of unique souvenirs that...
Read More
From Overseas to Singapore Property: 5 Steps Guide to Remitting Funds
Mandarin Top 5

From Overseas to Singapore Property: 5 Steps Guide to Remitting Funds

From Overseas to Singapore Property: 5 Steps Guide to Remitting Funds 1. The first step in remitting money to Singapore...
Read More
Apply Your HDB HFE Letter in 5 Easy Steps: A Simplified Guide for 2023
All Buying Tips

Apply Your HDB HFE Letter in 5 Easy Steps: A Simplified Guide for 2023

TLDR The HDB Flat Eligibility (HFE) letter has experienced delays since its introduction alongside the HDB Flat Portal in May...
Read More
Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore

TLDR Choosing between a resale condo and a new launch in Singapore depends on your priorities as an investor or...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why is Supply so tight for Singapore Property?
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why is Supply so tight for Singapore Property?

Singapore's property market has been experiencing a tight supply in recent years, leading to increased demand and rising property prices....
Read More
Top 5 : Best Laser Tag Arenas in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Best Laser Tag Arenas in Singapore

Laser tag has become an increasingly popular activity in Singapore, offering adrenaline-pumping experiences for people of all ages. This exciting...
Read More
Breaking Through the Stalemate of En Bloc Sales
All Blog Posts Opinion

Breaking Through the Stalemate of En Bloc Sales

TLDR The Singapore property market faces challenges with the ongoing en bloc stalemate. Lower success rates, higher development risks, and...
Read More
Powering The Lion City: The Top 5 Industries Driving Singapore’s Economy
Mandarin Top 5

Powering The Lion City: The Top 5 Industries Driving Singapore’s Economy

Powering The Lion City: The Top 5 Industries Driving Singapore's Economy Singapore is widely recognized as one of the most...
Read More

Compare Listings