Your search results

Buying a Second Property – 3 Key Factors to Consider

Posted by Jayson Ang on June 18, 2023

| 0

TLDR

When navigating the complexities of purchasing a second property in Singapore, ensure you meet eligibility criteria, consider affordability factors like TDSR and LTV ratios, and understand the impact of intent on property tax rates. Look out for new regulations on living trusts affecting ABSD, changing property tax rates, and guidelines for using CPF for a second property. Make strategic decisions based on whether the property will be an investment or a second home, keeping in mind tax implications. Seek expert advice to make informed choices and maximize success in your real estate journey.

Singaporeans boast one of the highest rates of homeownership in the world due to most owning at least one property.

Purchasing multiple properties as an investment is commonplace for Singaporeans, allowing for rental income generation.

However, before investing in a second home, be sure to evaluate the criteria of eligibility, affordability and intent.

1. Eligibility

Remember the Minimum Occupancy Period (MOP)

If you already own a HDB flat, you must wait at least five years before you can purchase a second property in Singapore – this applies to both new and resale flats.

As a reminder, Executive Condominiums remain classified as HDB properties until the 10th year of ownership, so the MOP still applies in this case.

2. Affordability

How Much Can You Borrow For Your Second Property?

The determining factors for your loan eligibility that banks consider are primarily these two:

1. Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR)

The Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) encourages individuals to avoid devoting more than 55% of their monthly income to paying off any combination of loans, such as car, home, personal or even student loans. Furthermore, the maximum amount a borrower should contribute towards their HDB flat’s repayment instalment is 30% of their gross monthly salary.

2. Loan-To-Value (LTV) ratio

In Singapore, banks and HDB may not necessarily offer you the maximum Loan-To-Value ratio (LTV). Both entities are allowed to set a lower LTV depending on the borrower’s age and the existing number of properties they own. HDB loans typically have an LTV of 85%, while bank loans come with an LTV of 75%.

The Minimum Cash Down Payment

You must pay up to 25% of your property’s down payment in cash for your second property. The amount is calculated based on either the property’s valuation or purchase price, whichever is lower, plus any additional sum over the valuation limit.

The Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD)

Singaporeans will be subject to a 17% Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty when acquiring a second residential property, with Permanent Residents facing a 25% ABSD and foreigners capping off at 30% after December 2021 – whichever figure is greater.

Take a look at the ABSD rates for buyers of different profiles, depending on how many properties they own!

As of May 9, 2022, new regulations will be in place regarding residential properties that have been placed in a living trust.

The government is closing the loophole of not having to pay Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) of 35% when transferring residential property into a living trust, even if there is no identifiable beneficial owner. This ABSD (Trust) must now be paid upfront when the transfer is made.

Property Tax

At the Singapore Budget on February 18, 2022, the government declared that the Property tax rates for both owner-occupied and non-owner-occupied residential dwellings would be adjusted over two years, commencing from 2023.

For owner-occupied homes with an annual value over $30,000, the taxes will be elevated to 5-23 percent in 2023, followed by an additional increase of 1-9 percent in 2024.

As for non-owner-occupied dwellings, including investment properties, the taxes will rise steadily, jumping from the current 10-20 percent, to 11-27 percent in 2023 and a whopping 12-36 percent in 2024.

Using CPF for your second property

If you’re looking to purchase a second property with your CPF, you’ll need to make sure you have not already used your CPF for the first property, and that you have set aside the Basic Retirement Sum (BRS).

Additionally, there is a limit of 120% of the valuation limit when it comes to using CPF savings to buy private residential properties – once you have reached the Withdrawal Limit, you will have to make the remaining home loan payment in cash.

3. Intent

Decide Whether The New Property Will Be An Investment Or A Second Home

Are you thinking of investing in the second property or using it as a primary residence for your family members? It matters, because the type of usage will influence your property tax rate.

Generally speaking, if you’re using it as an owner-occupied residence, you’ll have to pay between 0-16% in taxes, whereas if it’s being rented out, the rate goes up to 10-20% of the annual value – which is calculated by the IRAS based on its potential yearly rental income.

If The Second Property Is An Investment, Ensure There Is A Clear Exit Plan For The Asset

Before committing to a second property in Singapore, it would be prudent to devise a plan that takes into account a variety of factors, including the length of your intended stay, a cut-off point in case rental income is not up to scratch, and expected capital gains. Refrain from merely seeking more money, as this may not lead to a satisfactory Return On Investment.

Create a strategy that maximizes your prospects for success!

Frequently Asked Questions Before Buying A Second Property

1) Can I Manage The Downpayment If I Have An Outstanding Home Loan?

Buying a second property is a major financial undertaking, so it’s a smart idea to ensure you have plenty of savings before taking the plunge. If you need assistance assessing the situation, I’m here to provide you with a comprehensive evaluation.

2) What Is The Most Suitable Property For Rental?

If you’re planning to rent out your property, the type of property you have can determine the kind of tenant you draw in.

For instance, a shoebox unit in the heart of Orchard Road may attract single, high-income expats. Get the best advice and find the perfect solution for you by speaking me.

3) Will The Government Decide To Build A Skyscraper In The Future Next To My Second Property?

You can take a look at the URA’s Master Plan, the legal blueprint that will shape Singapore’s growth over the next decade and a half.

4) Is It Worth Getting A Second Property Near Good Schools?

If you’re searching for a home close to a prestigious primary school, you may find yourself in the midst of a bidding war! With high demand, properties located within a 2 km radius of the school can sell for a hefty premium.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …

Mandarin Top 5

5 Singapore Property Trends to Watch in 2023: Expert Weigh In

Jayson Ang – May 20, 2023 –

5 Singapore Property Trends to Watch in 2023: Expert Weigh In Top 5 Singapore Property Trends to Watch in 2023...

All Buying Tips

Tips for Young Adults to Begin Saving for Their Future Home

Jayson Ang – August 5, 2023 –

TLDR When aiming to purchase a home, it is crucial to gain knowledge about the buying process and track your...

All Buying Tips

Here’s How Property Data Can Be Misleading: Navigating Through Common Misunderstandings

Jayson Ang – April 14, 2024 –

TLDR When comparing property prices, discrepancies can arise due to various factors like timing of purchase, scarcity in niche projects,...

All Reports

Transaction Volumes Remained Subdued Due To The Dearth Of Inventory In Q4 2022

Jayson Ang – March 27, 2023 –

TLDR The Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) Flash Estimates for Q4 2022 show a 0.1% increase in non-landed private home prices...

Mandarin Top 5

The Future Of Singapore Property Investing: 5 Trends To Watch Out For

Jayson Ang – July 10, 2024 –

The future of Singapore's property market is shaped by several emerging trends that reflect cautious optimism, enviable locations, and sociable...

Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Rooftop Pools in Singapore for a Swim

Jayson Ang – March 30, 2024 –

Singapore, a bustling city-state known for its iconic skyline and innovative architecture, is home to some of the most stunning...

All Buying Tips

A Comprehensive Guide for Buying Landed Real Estate in Singapore

Jayson Ang – February 26, 2024 –

TLDR When it comes to buying landed property in Singapore, there are three main types: terrace houses, semi-detached homes, and...

Mandarin Top 5

How To Avoid Top 5 Common Investment Pitfalls When Investing In Singapore Property

Jayson Ang – July 24, 2024 –

When investing in Singapore's property market, it is crucial to be aware of the common pitfalls that can lead to...

All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Discover the Benefits of a SORA Home Loan in 2023: Why Consider SORA Interest Rates

Jayson Ang – May 17, 2023 –

TLDR The article discusses the transition from SIBOR and SOR to SORA as the new benchmark rate in Singapore's banking...

Buying Tips Mandarin Top 5

Investment 101: The Top 5 Best Long-Term Values In Singapore’s Property Market

Jayson Ang – July 10, 2023 –

Investment 101: The Top 5 Best Long-Term Values In Singapore's Property Market When it comes to purchasing property in Singapore,...

All Buying Tips

Why It’s Not Financially Sensible to Pay Off Your HDB Flat Home Loan in Advance

Jayson Ang – April 29, 2024 –

TLDR When deciding whether to repay your HDB flat loan early, consider the limitations of not being able to obtain...

All Buying Tips

4 Fresh Trends among Young Homebuyers Could Shake Things up in Singapore’s Real Estate Scene

Jayson Ang – March 18, 2024 –

TLDR Younger generation in Singapore is reshaping house hunting by showing a preference for quality of life over location. Millennials...

All Buying Tips Opinion

6 Hot Property Market Trends in Singapore 2024: What Buyers Should Anticipate

Jayson Ang – May 27, 2024 –

TLDR When diving into Singapore's property market, expect a rollercoaster ride as trends shift drastically in 2024. Landlords and tenants...

All Blog Posts Opinion

Discover 7 Reasons to Sell and Right-Size Your Property

Jayson Ang – April 9, 2023 –

TLDR The increasing trend of right-sizing properties in Singapore is driven by various factors such as lifestyle changes, financial gains,...

All Buying Tips Opinion

Are Early Bird Discounts At New Launches Genuine Or A Marketing Gimmick?

Jayson Ang – November 20, 2023 –

TLDR When considering investing in new property projects, understanding developers' pricing strategies is crucial. Early bird discounts are not just...

Mandarin Top 5

5 Factors : Why Singapore’s Property Market Is A Good Hedge Against Inflation

Jayson Ang – May 26, 2024 –

As inflation becomes a growing concern for investors worldwide, the stability of Singapore's property market has become an attractive option...

All Buying Tips Opinion

The Influence of Soaring Land Costs on Singapore’s Real Estate Market: A Look at Land Price Trends Since 1992

Jayson Ang – October 7, 2024 –

TLDR When it comes to understanding the fluctuations in land prices in Singapore, historical patterns reveal significant spikes and dips...

All Blog Posts Buying Tips Top List

The Top 10 Traits Of A Good Real Estate Agent

Jayson Ang – December 19, 2022 –

TLDR Jayson Ang, a reputable real estate agent in Singapore, offers extensive experience and a data-driven approach to guide clients...

All Buying Tips Opinion

4 Key Factors to Consider When Purchasing a Private Property for the First Time

Jayson Ang – August 27, 2023 –

TLDR When considering buying or selling property in Singapore, it's crucial to understand factors like Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty, Loan-To-Value...