Top 5 Reasons : Why Penthouses In Singapore Are Popular With Crazy Rich Asians
Singapore, a city-state known for its stunning skyline and luxurious lifestyle, has become a popular destination for the ultra-wealthy. Among...
Read More
TLDR
Understanding Cash Over Valuation (COV) is crucial when buying a resale HDB flat in Singapore. COV is the additional amount paid above the property’s official valuation. Factors influencing COV include location, flat size, floor level, age, estate type, and unique features. To minimize COV, research HDB resale flat prices, secure the Option to Purchase (OTP) before valuation, or consider applying for a Built-To-Order (BTO) flat. Ensure financial readiness by keeping Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) below 55% and mortgage payments under 30% of gross income.
Buying a HDB Resale Flat : How to Minimise Cash over Valuation COV
Navigating the resale HDB flat market can be costly, particularly when the asking price ends up being higher than the appraised value – commonly referred to as Cash Over Valuation.
Despite the economic turbulence caused by COVID-19, the property market has demonstrated tremendous resilience. In June 2021, 19 resale million-dollar flats were sold and the proportion of HDB buyers who paid Cash Over Valuation rose from 1 in 5 in 2020 to 1 in 3 this year. To top it off, a recent buyer paid an astounding S$158,000 in COV for a four-room HDB flat in Tiong Bahru!
It’s time to face facts: when you’re shopping for a resale property, you’ll be at the mercy of market forces (aka fluctuations in daily pricing). Taking into account all the factors is important, but let’s not forget Cash Over Valuation (COV). The bad news is that it can make a big dent in your budget.
What is Cash Over Valuation?
If you plan to purchase a property and the amount exceeds its official valuation, this additional amount is known as the Cash-Over-Valuation (COV).
Bear in mind that the COV must be paid in cash without the assistance of CPF, grants or a home loan, resulting in an increased cash outlay – but the amount of the COV could depend on the characteristics of the property.
How Do I Calculate A Flat’s COV?
Let’s suppose a HDB-appointed valuer appraises a seller’s property to be worth $540,000 – however, due to its desirable location, you and the seller have mutually agreed to a transaction price of $550,000.
Cash Over Valuation = $550,000 – $540,000 = $10,000
This means that you would have to pay $10,000 in COV.
Buying a resale flat may not always result in COV; you could even haggle a price that turns out to be Cash At Valuation (C.A.V), meaning that the final price equals the HDB valuation.
However, if you’re lucky, it could even end up as Cash Under Valuation (C.U.V.), i.e., the flat is sold at a bargain lower than its actual value.
Despite The Rise In Cash Outlay, Why Do Buyers Persist In Paying COV?
If potential buyers believe the flat is worth the investment, they may decide to pay out-of-pocket for the COV. In the resale market, some houses are more attractive and sought after than others, and can therefore command a higher price – a price that is determined by a range of factors.
What Elements Play A Role In Determining The Levels of COV?
#1 Location, Location, Location
Potential buyers may be willing to invest in a property simply due to its attractive location – something that most BTOs can’t offer. Consider its proximity to renowned schools or how close it is to an MRT station, making the daily travel time a breeze!
#2 Flat Size, Age And Floor
The size, floor level, and age of a flat all factor into how it fares in the resale market. It’s widely known that larger flats tend to command higher prices, and the same goes for those situated on higher floors, offering spectacular vistas. Additionally, newly-MOP flats are highly sought after, allowing the new owner to enjoy a prolonged lease.
#3 Mature Estate
Living in a mature estate comes with a hefty price tag, but it’s worth it! After all, you get to be surrounded by a vibrant neighbourhood, plentiful cheap eats, and all your loved ones. Not to mention that, unlike BTOs, mature estates are already well established, so no more feeling like you’re in the middle of nowhere!
#4 Exceptional Features
The news is often abuzz with reports of million-dollar HDB transactions, and certain flats such as maisonettes, executive apartments and jumbo flats, which are increasingly hard to come by, are driving up the price to astronomical levels.
#5 Lack Of Supply
As demand for resale flats surpasses supply, buyers become more willing to pay premium prices to get their hands on a home swiftly, thus giving sellers the chance to benefit from higher prices and ultimately, more profit.
Ways To Minimise COV
Do Your Research
Doing your due diligence is essential in any transaction, especially when it comes to real estate. Nowadays, the prices of homes are far more transparent – you can easily check the daily HDB transactions to get an idea of how much properties are going for in your desired neighbourhood, be it Hougang, Yishun or Jurong, or the type of flat, such as a 4-room or 5-room unit.
We are fortunate to have an abundance of free tools at our fingertips. Get started by looking into HDB’s Resale Flat Prices webpage, updated daily. With the help of this, you can review the transacted prices of resale flats over the past two years. Just filter your search according to your needs, including the ideal price range for you.
Secure The Otp Before Receiving The HDB’s Official Valuation
Once the Option to Purchase (OTP) has been secured, the transaction price is typically fixed, even when the apartment’s valuation comes in at a much greater value.
To address the worrying trend of rapidly increasing Cash-Over-Valuations (COV), from March 10th, 2014, all valuation requests have to be made following the acquisition of an OTP.
Alternatively, You Can Consider Going For A BTO Instead
If you wish to stay clear of the volatile COV market, then applying for a flat directly from the government may be your best bet. Such flats tend to be much more affordable, and unfortunately, it may be difficult to get chosen for one of the more sought-after projects.
However, if you’re fortunate enough to be selected, you may find yourself in a great position when the flat reaches its MOP – although you may have to wait a couple of years before moving in!
In Conclusion
It’s thrilling to find a property that meets all of our needs, but be aware that it likely won’t come cheap. As buyers, it’s critical that we don’t find ourselves in a situation where the home loan repayments are too much for us to handle in the long run.
To avoid this, ensure that your Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) is no more than 55% of your gross monthly income and that your mortgage payments don’t exceed 30% of your gross income each month.
Final Thoughts
- Carry out an in-depth financial analysis to guarantee you are making wise decisions for the near future and can confidently stand behind your decisions.
- Also take your timeline and family wishes into account, plan ahead and provide your family with a sense of security so that you can proceed with peace of mind.
If you’re curious about the prospect of relocating to private property and would like expert advice, I’m just a message away!
You May Also Like …
5 Unexpected Factors That Make Some New Launch Condos Sell Like Hotcakes
TLDR The Singapore property market for new condo launches in 2023 saw varying degrees of success. Factors like limited competition,...
Read More
Top 5 Factors : What I Wish I Had Known about Singapore Property Market
Singapore's property market has always been an attractive investment option for both local and foreign investors. With its stable economy,...
Read More
Top 5 Trends And Developments That Will Shape Singapore’s Property Market In The Next 5 Years
Singapore's property market has always been a dynamic and evolving landscape, attracting both local and international investors. As we look...
Read More
Five Pitfalls of Selling a Home for the First Time
TLDR When selling your first home, avoid holding out for a better offer as it may backfire. Let your agent...
Read More
The Future Of Singapore Property Investing: 5 Trends To Watch Out For
The future of Singapore's property market is shaped by several emerging trends that reflect cautious optimism, enviable locations, and sociable...
Read More
5 Key Insights to Take Away from the Latest 2022 Cooling Measures
TLDR Affordability of HDB Market: Government is focused on ensuring affordable public housing and may increase supply if needed. Long-term...
Read More
What Type of Properties Can a Permanent Resident PR Buy in Singapore?
TLDR When it comes to purchasing property in Singapore as a Permanent Resident or Foreign National, there are specific restrictions...
Read More
Discover Singapore: 5 Must-See Attractions for a Culture Lovers’ Paradise
Singapore, a bustling metropolis in Southeast Asia, is a melting pot of cultures and traditions that offers a unique blend...
Read More
Top 5 Nature Walks in Singapore for Hikers
Singapore, a bustling city-state known for its impressive skyline and modern architecture, is also home to a plethora of natural...
Read More
The Top 5 Factors to Consider When Investing in Industrial Property in Singapore – Expert Insights!
Singapore, a thriving hub of business and commerce in Southeast Asia, offers a robust real estate market with various investment...
Read More
Top 5 : Reasons why Freehold Properties Cost More in Singapore
Freehold properties, a term often heard in the real estate market, are properties that are "free from hold" of any...
Read More
Top 5 : Long-Term Economic Impacts Of Foreign Real Estate Investment In Singapore’s Luxury Condo Market?
Singapore has long been a preferred destination for foreign real estate investors, particularly in the luxury condo market. The city-state's...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Does Singapore Have Such Extensive Restrictions On Foreigners Purchasing Residential Property?
Singapore, a thriving city-state in Southeast Asia, is known for its stable political climate, strong economy, and strategic location. As...
Read More
The Unexpected Choices: Why Some Singaporean Homebuyers Opt for Smaller Condos (Even When They Could Afford More Space)
TLDR In Singapore's property market, buyers often prioritize factors beyond just size. Many choose smaller units within their budget due...
Read More
6 Myths About Using Your CPF For Housing
TLDR When it comes to purchasing a house in Singapore using CPF funds, there are several myths that need to...
Read More
The Emergence of Million-Dollar HDB Flats in Singapore: Could This Become the Standard Moving Forward?
TLDR Understanding the nuances of the HDB property market in Singapore, especially the trend of million-dollar flats, requires a deep...
Read More
5 Reasons : Why Investing In Conservation Shophouses In Singapore Can Be A Unique Opportunity
Conservation shophouses are a unique and valuable investment opportunity in Singapore. These historic buildings are a key part of the...
Read More
Increase in ABSD April 2023
TLDR The impending rise in ABSD (Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty) is expected to suppress investment demand, allowing local homebuyers to...
Read More
The Integrated Living Experience: Benefits and Drawbacks of Condos Above an MRT
TLDR Integrated developments in Singapore combine residential units with commercial spaces and direct MRT access, offering convenience and car-free living....
Read More
