Fraud Blocker
Your search results

The Evolving Landscape of HDB Upgrading in Post-COVID Singapore

Posted by Jayson Ang on May 12, 2026
| 0

TLDR

The post-COVID Singapore property market has grown more complex, especially for HDB upgraders facing higher interest rates, cooling measures, and tighter resale supply. Two-bedroom condos, especially those with two bathrooms, are gaining popularity among small families, challenging traditional preferences. The Core Central Region (CCR) is seeing fewer foreign buyers due to increased Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD), narrowing price gaps with other regions. Resale options are scarce as many owners hesitate to sell given high replacement costs and ABSD penalties. Buyers now prioritize efficient layouts over simple price per square foot comparisons due to new Gross Floor Area rules. Financing multiple homes has become harder with tighter debt servicing limits and higher rates, pushing upgraders to consider larger single condos. Sellers should expect more discerning buyers who value usable living space. Personal circumstances dictate whether it’s better to buy, sell, or wait in this evolving market.

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly reshaped Singapore’s property market, leading to record-breaking prices, rapid new launch sell-outs, and tight supply in the resale condo segment. A key driver of these trends has been HDB upgraders, whose decisions impact both public and private housing markets. However, the upgrading journey has become considerably more complex and riskier in the post-COVID era, marked by interest rate surges, cooling measures, and narrowing price gaps. Established norms, such as the preference for 3-bedroom units or the “sell one, buy two” strategy, have been challenged.

Fundamental Shifts for HDB Upgraders Post-2020:

  1. Two-Bedroom Condos Gain Family Acceptance: Previously categorized primarily as rental assets, 2-bedroom condo units, particularly those with two bathrooms, are now increasingly accepted as suitable for small families. This shift is evident in the rapid movement of 700 sq ft units priced between $1.8 million and $2 million, seen in developments like Parktown Residence, The Orie, and Lentor Central. The preference for two bathrooms is strong, given its convenience for families and tenants alike. This trend might also be contributing to rising HDB resale prices, as some upgraders may opt for larger or better-located HDB flats over a relatively compact 2-bedroom condo at a high quantum. Looking ahead, reduced resale supply in the fringe regions, coupled with a high concentration of new CCR launches, could further drive demand for resale 2-bedroom units in those areas.
  2. CCR’s Evolving Buyer Demographic: The Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) hike in 2023 (to 60% for foreigners) has significantly curbed demand from wealthy foreign buyers, traditionally dominant in the Core Central Region (CCR). This led to a 20% decline in CCR transaction volume in 2024 and a narrowing of the price gap between CCR and Outside Central Region (OCR)/Rest of Central Region (RCR) properties. This shift is also influenced by land sale prices; recent CCR Government Land Sales (GLS) bids are now comparable to those in mature RCR/OCR areas (e.g., Holland Drive at $1,285 psf vs. Lentor at $982 psf). This makes CCR properties relatively more viable for local buyers. However, the CCR still largely lacks heartland-style amenities and school access, which remains a hurdle for many Singaporean families.
  3. Scarcity of Resale Options: A major challenge for upgraders is the limited availability of resale flats and condos. Many potential sellers are hesitant to sell because the cost of a replacement property, especially a new launch, is too high. Additionally, owners of multiple properties who acquired them before the ABSD hike are reluctant to sell due to the current 20% ABSD if they were to replace their properties. This collective reluctance contributes to a tighter resale supply, forcing buyers into a highly competitive market or towards new launches.
  4. Shift from Simple Price PSF to Layout Efficiency: The introduction of new Gross Floor Area (GFA) harmonization rules has changed how properties are perceived and valued. Older, pre-harmonization condos often include “useless” spaces like air-con ledges in their total square footage, making their price per square foot (PSF) appear lower. For instance, a $2 million, 1,600 sq ft pre-harmonization condo might be $1,250 psf, while a $2 million, 1,200 sq ft post-harmonization condo (excluding such spaces) is $1,667 psf. This has led buyers to prioritize layout efficiency over simplistic PSF comparisons. Emphasis is now placed on dumbbell layouts (minimizing wasted corridor space), practical kitchen designs, and ensuring bedrooms can accommodate queen-sized beds. Buyers are increasingly discerning, focusing on usable living area rather than misleading total square footage.
  5. Increased Difficulty in Managing Multiple Mortgages and Financing: The “Sell One, Buy Two” strategy, popular before 2022 where spouses would each purchase a property to avoid ABSD, has become significantly harder. This is due to generally higher property prices and stricter financing conditions. Singapore’s Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) remains at 55%, meaning total monthly debt repayments cannot exceed 55% of combined monthly income. Coupled with higher interest rates (around 3.7%, with banks using a 4% floor rate for TDSR calculations), financing two homes simultaneously has become a much greater challenge. This suggests a likely future trend where upgraders will increasingly opt for a single, larger condo.

A Note for Sellers: The new generation of upgraders is highly informed and discerning. They are less willing to overpay for inefficient layouts or “paper space” that doesn’t translate into usable living area. This heightened discernment can lead to significant differences in selling prices, even for units of the same size within the same project. While the market currently favors sellers, they should anticipate more demanding buyers.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

  1. Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
  2. Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …


Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Property in Singapore – Expert Insights!
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Mistakes to Avoid When Buying Property in Singapore – Expert Insights!

Purchasing a property in Singapore can be an exciting and rewarding experience, especially for those looking to invest in the...
Read More
What Is An Affordable Home In Singapore?
All Buying Tips Opinion

What Is An Affordable Home In Singapore?

TLDR Affordable housing in Singapore is about more than just having a roof over your head—it’s about survival and opportunity....
Read More
Will Your HDB Flat Provide For Your Retirement?
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Will Your HDB Flat Provide For Your Retirement?

TLDR Singapore's property market presents challenges with high prices, particularly in private housing, while public housing remains relatively more affordable....
Read More
3 Winning Strategies for Skyrocketing Your Property Market Profits (Including Real-Life Success Stories)
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

3 Winning Strategies for Skyrocketing Your Property Market Profits (Including Real-Life Success Stories)

TLDR In the dynamic property market of Singapore, maximizing profit is key for sellers and investors. Three essential strategies stand...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Ultra-Rich Families Racing To Park Wealth In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why Ultra-Rich Families Racing To Park Wealth In Singapore

Singapore, a small island nation in Southeast Asia, has become a magnet for the world's ultra-rich families seeking to park...
Read More
Top 5 Live Music Venues in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Live Music Venues in Singapore

Singapore, a vibrant and multicultural city-state, is well-known for its diverse food scene, stunning architecture, and bustling shopping districts. However,...
Read More
Tips for Choosing the Home of Your Dreams
All Buying Tips Top List

Tips for Choosing the Home of Your Dreams

TLDR Decoding the Singapore property market can be challenging, but understanding key factors like property size, location, and lease tenure...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Singapore’s Property Market Is the Best Place to Invest for Long-Term Growth – Expert Analysis!
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why Singapore’s Property Market Is the Best Place to Invest for Long-Term Growth – Expert Analysis!

TLDR Singapore’s property market stands out for long-term investment due to its strong economy, stable government policies, high rental demand,...
Read More
5 Most Iconic Landmarks In Singapore’s Landscape
Mandarin Top 5

5 Most Iconic Landmarks In Singapore’s Landscape

Singapore's landscapes is renowned for its innovative and dynamic approach to urban development, boasting some of the most iconic landmarks...
Read More
Integrated Developments and Condo Values: A Look at Sengkang Grand Residences
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

Integrated Developments and Condo Values: A Look at Sengkang Grand Residences

TLDR The impact of the new integrated development, Sengkang Grand Residences, on nearby condo prices was studied by comparing it...
Read More
5 Risks Upgraders Should Be Aware of To Avoid Financial Troubles When Progressing Their Property
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

5 Risks Upgraders Should Be Aware of To Avoid Financial Troubles When Progressing Their Property

TLDR The article delves into the intricacies of property asset progression in Singapore's real estate market. It highlights the risks...
Read More
Is it Possible for the Government to Truly “Reclaim Your Home” in Singapore?
All Opinion

Is it Possible for the Government to Truly “Reclaim Your Home” in Singapore?

The Singaporean government possesses considerable authority to reclaim land, whether freehold or not, in accordance with the Land Acquisition Act....
Read More
A Comprehensive Guide for Buying Landed Real Estate in Singapore
All Buying Tips

A Comprehensive Guide for Buying Landed Real Estate in Singapore

TLDR When it comes to buying landed property in Singapore, there are three main types: terrace houses, semi-detached homes, and...
Read More
Top 5 Hawker Centres in Singapore for Local Food
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Hawker Centres in Singapore for Local Food

Singapore, a melting pot of diverse cultures and rich culinary heritage, is home to some of the most delectable local...
Read More
Should You Make A Partial Prepayment On Your Home Loan In 2025?
All Buying Tips

Should You Make A Partial Prepayment On Your Home Loan In 2025?

TLDR Partial prepayments on home loans can lower your monthly payments and reduce long-term interest, but the decision isn’t always...
Read More
5 Warning Signs of New Launch Condominiums That Certain Property Agents Might Not Disclose to You
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

5 Warning Signs of New Launch Condominiums That Certain Property Agents Might Not Disclose to You

TLDR When buying a new launch condo, don’t just rely on show flats or sales pitches—look deeper. Watch out if...
Read More
Top 5 Sushi Restaurants in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Sushi Restaurants in Singapore

Singapore, a melting pot of cultures and culinary delights, is known for its diverse and vibrant food scene. Among the...
Read More
Top 5 Best Non-Touristy Things to Do in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Best Non-Touristy Things to Do in Singapore

Singapore, a vibrant city-state known for its iconic skyline and diverse culture, offers a plethora of experiences for both tourists...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : How Can A Reputable Real Estate Agent Help You When Investing In Singapore Property
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : How Can A Reputable Real Estate Agent Help You When Investing In Singapore Property

Investing in Singapore property can be a lucrative venture, given the country's stable economy, strategic location, and high demand for...
Read More
Top 5 Scenic Drives in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Scenic Drives in Singapore

Singapore, a small yet bustling city-state, is well-known for its impressive skyline, diverse culture, and delicious food. However, not many...
Read More
1 28 29 30 31 32 34

Compare Listings