Fraud Blocker
Your search results

What Factors Contribute To Singapore’s Real Estate Market Exhibiting Less Volatility Than Other Major Cities?

Posted by Jayson Ang on November 12, 2023
| 0

TLDR

The Singaporean real estate market has remained stable due to government cooling measures. These include Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) and Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) to regulate demand and curb speculation. Measures like Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) and Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratios protect buyers from overstretching financially. Public housing through HDB and CPF schemes ensures high home ownership rates and steady prices. These steps maintain market stability, safeguard the economy, and offer opportunities for strategic property investments tailored to individual needs.

Singapore’s real estate market is known for its consistent stability and comparatively lower fluctuations compared to other major cities like Hong Kong, New York, Sydney, and London.

Cooling measures have been instrumental in Singapore’s efforts to prevent volatile boom and bust cycles in its property market. These measures have also been observed in other markets.

The implementation of cooling measures has had a major influence on stabilizing Singapore’s property market. It all began in 2009, when the first cooling measure was implemented, laying the groundwork for further measures and policies that would be adopted in the decade ahead. Examining the pre and post-cooling measure fluctuations of the Singaporean property market, it is clear the measures had an immense effect. For example, the highest price point reached in 2013 was a whopping 71.6% greater than the 2008 bottom of $750 per square foot – that’s a larger gap than the 14.7% between the 2014 and 2019 highs.

The history of cooling measures in Singapore

BSD and ABSD moderates price growth

Singapore’s residential property market has been subject to government measures meant to cool the market, including raising the ABSD rate for foreign buyers to a remarkable 60%. Singaporeans and Permanent Residents (PRs) buying their first home are exempt from paying the ABSD, however, Singaporeans and PRs buying their second or subsequent properties are required to pay a 5% ABSD. This tax, along with the BSD, serves to add to the total cost of purchasing a residential property and help to regulate demand.

The advent of SSDs has put the brakes on speculation.

In 2010, the Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) was introduced to curb rampant speculation-driven buying and selling of condos. In 2007, the sub-sale volume reached an all-time peak of 4,854 units; however, it dropped to 3,317 units by 2010 and has consistently remained below 3,000 units ever since. In 2022, only 695 condo units were sold through sub-sales. Evidently, the government is taking firm action against speculation as these transactions tend to cause artificial price hikes which can lead to unsustainable price bubbles.

The TDSR and LTV ratio promote smart financial management

The government has implemented a range of measures, such as adjusting TDSR and LTV, in order to protect homebuyers from taking on too much debt. The latest move came in September 2022 when the medium-term interest rate used to calculate TDSR for loan eligibility from financial institutions was raised from 3.5% to 4%. Prior to this, in December 2021, TDSR was reduced from 60% to 55%, both measures providing a ceiling on housing budgets and helping to prevent buyers from becoming overstretched.

“HDB and CPF: Bringing Home Ownership Within Reach for Singaporeans”

Singapore’s home ownership rate of 89.3% is one of the highest in the world, largely due to the success of our public housing program. Thanks to the Central Provident Fund (CPF) being utilised for down payments and mortgage payments, home ownership in Singapore is much more affordable than in cities like Sydney and Hong Kong (62.1% and 51.2% respectively). HDB and the use of CPF have helped to cushion the volatility in the private property market, as 74% of Singaporeans now live in and own their own HDB flat. HDB also maintains control over the supply of new flats and prices of BTO flats, while the government has implemented various cooling measures and regulations related to HDB eligibility.

The cost of HDB flats remains consistent over time

The implementation of cooling measures and HDB’s tight control over the availability and prices of BTO flats have resulted in steady resale prices of HDB flats over the past two decades. After peaking at $469 psf in 2013, the resale prices declined to $441 psf in 2014 and stayed steady until 2021 when there was a 13.2% year-on-year increase in the average price, reaching the milestone of $500 psf and now standing at $557 psf – all due to delayed construction and scarce supply of new flats.

How can less volatility be beneficial?

The housing sector in Singapore is undeniably important to the country’s economy, as evidenced by the high home ownership rate. With housing often serving as a store of wealth for individuals, extreme fluctuations in prices can have catastrophic effects – the 2007 US subprime financial crisis being a prime example. This is why Singapore takes extra care to ensure a balanced housing market, thus protecting the economy from any further potential harm and contributing to sustained growth. It is evident that Singapore values the housing sector and all of its related industries, and takes the necessary steps to ensure a stable and secure economy.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

  1. Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
  2. Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …


How Can Decoupling Help You in Buying a Second Property?
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

How Can Decoupling Help You in Buying a Second Property?

TLDR Decoupling property ownership in Singapore can help you avoid hefty Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty fees when purchasing a second...
Read More
The Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone: A New Chapter, Not Just “Iskandar 2.0”
All Opinion

The Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone: A New Chapter, Not Just “Iskandar 2.0”

TLDR The Johor-Singapore Special Economic Zone (JS-SEZ), launched in January 2025, is a bilateral effort aimed at sustainable economic growth...
Read More
Could It Be Wise to Sell Your Property After Just 3 to 4 Years?
All Buying Tips Selling Tips

Could It Be Wise to Sell Your Property After Just 3 to 4 Years?

TLDR In this blog post, the writer delves into the Singapore property market, particularly focusing on the effectiveness of quick...
Read More
5 Singapore Property Investing Myths Debunked
Mandarin Top 5

5 Singapore Property Investing Myths Debunked

In the world of property investing, misconceptions can lead to poor decisions and financial losses. In Singapore, there are several...
Read More
Explore the Benefits and Drawbacks of Holding an Open House!
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Explore the Benefits and Drawbacks of Holding an Open House!

TLDR An open house is a valuable opportunity for sellers to showcase their home to potential buyers without pressure. It...
Read More
5 Pros Of Buying A Resale Property
Mandarin Top 5

5 Pros Of Buying A Resale Property

Luxury properties in Districts 9 and 10 of Singapore are highly coveted, and for good reason. From stunning views and...
Read More
Selling your HDB Resale Flat in 2025 [Comprehensive Guide]
All Buying Tips

Selling your HDB Resale Flat in 2025 [Comprehensive Guide]

TLDR Selling your HDB resale flat involves a structured 14-step process. Start by registering your Intent to Sell on the...
Read More
Is it Possible for the Government to Truly “Reclaim Your Home” in Singapore?
All Opinion

Is it Possible for the Government to Truly “Reclaim Your Home” in Singapore?

The Singaporean government possesses considerable authority to reclaim land, whether freehold or not, in accordance with the Land Acquisition Act....
Read More
The “Sell One, Buy Two” Strategy in 2025: Real Stories from Singaporean Homeowners
All Buying Tips

The “Sell One, Buy Two” Strategy in 2025: Real Stories from Singaporean Homeowners

The "Sell One, Buy Two" strategy gained popularity in Singapore after the Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty (ABSD) was introduced in...
Read More
4 Intriguing Property Trends in Singapore for 2024
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

4 Intriguing Property Trends in Singapore for 2024

TLDR The dynamic shifts in Singapore's real estate market following Covid, highlighting three key trends: the surprising resilience of the...
Read More
5 Neighbourhoods Poised to Benefit Most from the URA Draft Master Plan 2025
All

5 Neighbourhoods Poised to Benefit Most from the URA Draft Master Plan 2025

TLDR Singapore’s URA Draft Master Plan 2025 outlines major urban redevelopment with 80,000 new homes across 10 estates. Key growth...
Read More
When will En-Bloc set to Become Reality Beyond 2023?
All Opinion Selling Tips

When will En-Bloc set to Become Reality Beyond 2023?

TLDR The real estate market is experiencing a lull in en-bloc activities due to various factors. Higher Additional Buyer’s Stamp...
Read More
5 Hidden Expenses to Watch Out for When Buying a Home in Singapore
Buying Tips Mandarin Top 5

5 Hidden Expenses to Watch Out for When Buying a Home in Singapore

5 Hidden Expenses to Watch Out for When Buying a Home in Singapore Buying a property in Singapore can be...
Read More
Homeownership, Desire To Upgrade Still Strong Among Youths
All Buying Tips Reports

Homeownership, Desire To Upgrade Still Strong Among Youths

TLDR Young Singaporeans are redefining the "Singapore Dream" with homeownership and property upgrading at its core. Most Gen Zs (85%)...
Read More
Top 5 Places to Buy Local Art in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Places to Buy Local Art in Singapore

Singapore, a melting pot of cultures and traditions, is not only known for its breathtaking cityscape, delectable food, and shopping...
Read More
Increase in ABSD April 2023
All Reports

Increase in ABSD April 2023

TLDR The impending rise in ABSD (Additional Buyer's Stamp Duty) is expected to suppress investment demand, allowing local homebuyers to...
Read More
Top 5 Tips : How Does One Choose Good Property In Singapore?
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Tips : How Does One Choose Good Property In Singapore?

Singapore, a thriving city-state known for its impressive skyline and robust economy, has always been an attractive destination for property...
Read More
Top 5 Tourist Attractions in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Tourist Attractions in Singapore

Top 5 Tourist Attractions in Singapore Singapore, a vibrant city-state located in Southeast Asia, is known for its diverse culture,...
Read More
The Real Impact of Industrial Areas on Condo Prices: A Tale of Two Towns
All Buying Tips Opinion Selling Tips

The Real Impact of Industrial Areas on Condo Prices: A Tale of Two Towns

TLDR A case study comparing condos near light industrial areas in Yishun and Bishan found that proximity to these zones...
Read More
Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore

The decision to invest in a condominium in Singapore can be a challenging one, especially when faced with the choice...
Read More
1 20 21 22 23 24 35

Compare Listings