Fraud Blocker
Your search results

What Factors Contribute To Singapore’s Real Estate Market Exhibiting Less Volatility Than Other Major Cities?

Posted by Jayson Ang on November 12, 2023
| 0

TLDR

The Singaporean real estate market has remained stable due to government cooling measures. These include Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) and Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) to regulate demand and curb speculation. Measures like Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) and Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratios protect buyers from overstretching financially. Public housing through HDB and CPF schemes ensures high home ownership rates and steady prices. These steps maintain market stability, safeguard the economy, and offer opportunities for strategic property investments tailored to individual needs.

Singapore’s real estate market is known for its consistent stability and comparatively lower fluctuations compared to other major cities like Hong Kong, New York, Sydney, and London.

Cooling measures have been instrumental in Singapore’s efforts to prevent volatile boom and bust cycles in its property market. These measures have also been observed in other markets.

The implementation of cooling measures has had a major influence on stabilizing Singapore’s property market. It all began in 2009, when the first cooling measure was implemented, laying the groundwork for further measures and policies that would be adopted in the decade ahead. Examining the pre and post-cooling measure fluctuations of the Singaporean property market, it is clear the measures had an immense effect. For example, the highest price point reached in 2013 was a whopping 71.6% greater than the 2008 bottom of $750 per square foot – that’s a larger gap than the 14.7% between the 2014 and 2019 highs.

The history of cooling measures in Singapore

BSD and ABSD moderates price growth

Singapore’s residential property market has been subject to government measures meant to cool the market, including raising the ABSD rate for foreign buyers to a remarkable 60%. Singaporeans and Permanent Residents (PRs) buying their first home are exempt from paying the ABSD, however, Singaporeans and PRs buying their second or subsequent properties are required to pay a 5% ABSD. This tax, along with the BSD, serves to add to the total cost of purchasing a residential property and help to regulate demand.

The advent of SSDs has put the brakes on speculation.

In 2010, the Seller’s Stamp Duty (SSD) was introduced to curb rampant speculation-driven buying and selling of condos. In 2007, the sub-sale volume reached an all-time peak of 4,854 units; however, it dropped to 3,317 units by 2010 and has consistently remained below 3,000 units ever since. In 2022, only 695 condo units were sold through sub-sales. Evidently, the government is taking firm action against speculation as these transactions tend to cause artificial price hikes which can lead to unsustainable price bubbles.

The TDSR and LTV ratio promote smart financial management

The government has implemented a range of measures, such as adjusting TDSR and LTV, in order to protect homebuyers from taking on too much debt. The latest move came in September 2022 when the medium-term interest rate used to calculate TDSR for loan eligibility from financial institutions was raised from 3.5% to 4%. Prior to this, in December 2021, TDSR was reduced from 60% to 55%, both measures providing a ceiling on housing budgets and helping to prevent buyers from becoming overstretched.

“HDB and CPF: Bringing Home Ownership Within Reach for Singaporeans”

Singapore’s home ownership rate of 89.3% is one of the highest in the world, largely due to the success of our public housing program. Thanks to the Central Provident Fund (CPF) being utilised for down payments and mortgage payments, home ownership in Singapore is much more affordable than in cities like Sydney and Hong Kong (62.1% and 51.2% respectively). HDB and the use of CPF have helped to cushion the volatility in the private property market, as 74% of Singaporeans now live in and own their own HDB flat. HDB also maintains control over the supply of new flats and prices of BTO flats, while the government has implemented various cooling measures and regulations related to HDB eligibility.

The cost of HDB flats remains consistent over time

The implementation of cooling measures and HDB’s tight control over the availability and prices of BTO flats have resulted in steady resale prices of HDB flats over the past two decades. After peaking at $469 psf in 2013, the resale prices declined to $441 psf in 2014 and stayed steady until 2021 when there was a 13.2% year-on-year increase in the average price, reaching the milestone of $500 psf and now standing at $557 psf – all due to delayed construction and scarce supply of new flats.

How can less volatility be beneficial?

The housing sector in Singapore is undeniably important to the country’s economy, as evidenced by the high home ownership rate. With housing often serving as a store of wealth for individuals, extreme fluctuations in prices can have catastrophic effects – the 2007 US subprime financial crisis being a prime example. This is why Singapore takes extra care to ensure a balanced housing market, thus protecting the economy from any further potential harm and contributing to sustained growth. It is evident that Singapore values the housing sector and all of its related industries, and takes the necessary steps to ensure a stable and secure economy.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

  1. Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
  2. Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …


Top 5 Dessert Places in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Dessert Places in Singapore

Singapore, a melting pot of cultures and culinary delights, is known for its mouth-watering food scene. From hawker centers to...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Penthouses In Singapore Are Popular With Crazy Rich Asians
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why Penthouses In Singapore Are Popular With Crazy Rich Asians

Singapore, a city-state known for its stunning skyline and luxurious lifestyle, has become a popular destination for the ultra-wealthy. Among...
Read More
Top 5 : Must-Do Experiences to Make the Most of Your Singapore Trip
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Must-Do Experiences to Make the Most of Your Singapore Trip

Singapore, a vibrant island city-state located off the southern coast of Malaysia, is a melting pot of cultures and a...
Read More
Unpacking Property Ownership: Joint Tenancy vs. Tenancy-in-Common 
All Buying Tips Selling Tips

Unpacking Property Ownership: Joint Tenancy vs. Tenancy-in-Common 

TLDR When a property has multiple owners, the choice of ownership type is crucial to determine how shares are distributed...
Read More
Don’t Get Scammed: The Top 5 Red Flags To Watch Out For In Singapore’s Property Market
Buying Tips Mandarin Top 5

Don’t Get Scammed: The Top 5 Red Flags To Watch Out For In Singapore’s Property Market

Don't Get Scammed: The Top 5 Red Flags To Watch Out For In Singapore's Property Market When it comes to...
Read More
5 Pros of Buying a New Development
Mandarin Top 5

5 Pros of Buying a New Development

Deciding whether to buy a new development or a resale property can be a challenge. In the next few video...
Read More
5 Reasons : Why Investing In Singapore Property Is The Best Decision I Ever Made
Mandarin Top 5

5 Reasons : Why Investing In Singapore Property Is The Best Decision I Ever Made

Investing in property is a great way to build wealth and secure a stable source of passive income. When it...
Read More
Top 5 Tips for First-Time Chinese Buyers Looking to Invest in Singapore Today
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Tips for First-Time Chinese Buyers Looking to Invest in Singapore Today

Top 5 Tips for First-Time Chinese Buyers Looking to Invest in Singapore Today Here are the top 5 tips for...
Read More
Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Factors To Consider When Choosing Between A Resale Condo And A New Launch In Singapore

TLDR Choosing between a resale condo and a new launch in Singapore depends on your priorities as an investor or...
Read More
Explore the Benefits and Drawbacks of Holding an Open House!
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Explore the Benefits and Drawbacks of Holding an Open House!

TLDR An open house is a valuable opportunity for sellers to showcase their home to potential buyers without pressure. It...
Read More
The Cost of Housing – Affordability vs Premium?
All Opinion

The Cost of Housing – Affordability vs Premium?

TLDR The blog post discusses the challenges Singapore faces in housing affordability, particularly the rising costs of private homes compared...
Read More
Top 5 Tea Rooms in Singapore for High Tea
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Tea Rooms in Singapore for High Tea

Singapore, a melting pot of diverse cultures and culinary delights, offers an exquisite high tea experience that caters to both...
Read More
A Comprehensive Guide for Buying Landed Real Estate in Singapore
All Buying Tips

A Comprehensive Guide for Buying Landed Real Estate in Singapore

TLDR When it comes to buying landed property in Singapore, there are three main types: terrace houses, semi-detached homes, and...
Read More
5 Singapore’s Best Property Investments for 2023: Where to Find Growth and Income
Mandarin Top 5

5 Singapore’s Best Property Investments for 2023: Where to Find Growth and Income

The Singapore property market has long been a sought-after investment destination, with its stable economy and growing population making it...
Read More
1 27 28 29

Compare Listings