What Is The Cost Of Constructing A Landed Property In Singapore?
TLDR Building a landed property in Singapore can be a costly endeavor, with prices ranging from $300 to $500 per...
Read More
TLDR
Understanding Cash Over Valuation (COV) is crucial when buying a resale HDB flat in Singapore. COV is the additional amount paid above the property’s official valuation. Factors influencing COV include location, flat size, floor level, age, estate type, and unique features. To minimize COV, research HDB resale flat prices, secure the Option to Purchase (OTP) before valuation, or consider applying for a Built-To-Order (BTO) flat. Ensure financial readiness by keeping Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) below 55% and mortgage payments under 30% of gross income.
Buying a HDB Resale Flat : How to Minimise Cash over Valuation COV
Navigating the resale HDB flat market can be costly, particularly when the asking price ends up being higher than the appraised value – commonly referred to as Cash Over Valuation.
Despite the economic turbulence caused by COVID-19, the property market has demonstrated tremendous resilience. In June 2021, 19 resale million-dollar flats were sold and the proportion of HDB buyers who paid Cash Over Valuation rose from 1 in 5 in 2020 to 1 in 3 this year. To top it off, a recent buyer paid an astounding S$158,000 in COV for a four-room HDB flat in Tiong Bahru!
It’s time to face facts: when you’re shopping for a resale property, you’ll be at the mercy of market forces (aka fluctuations in daily pricing). Taking into account all the factors is important, but let’s not forget Cash Over Valuation (COV). The bad news is that it can make a big dent in your budget.
What is Cash Over Valuation?
If you plan to purchase a property and the amount exceeds its official valuation, this additional amount is known as the Cash-Over-Valuation (COV).
Bear in mind that the COV must be paid in cash without the assistance of CPF, grants or a home loan, resulting in an increased cash outlay – but the amount of the COV could depend on the characteristics of the property.
How Do I Calculate A Flat’s COV?
Let’s suppose a HDB-appointed valuer appraises a seller’s property to be worth $540,000 – however, due to its desirable location, you and the seller have mutually agreed to a transaction price of $550,000.
Cash Over Valuation = $550,000 – $540,000 = $10,000
This means that you would have to pay $10,000 in COV.
Buying a resale flat may not always result in COV; you could even haggle a price that turns out to be Cash At Valuation (C.A.V), meaning that the final price equals the HDB valuation.
However, if you’re lucky, it could even end up as Cash Under Valuation (C.U.V.), i.e., the flat is sold at a bargain lower than its actual value.
Despite The Rise In Cash Outlay, Why Do Buyers Persist In Paying COV?
If potential buyers believe the flat is worth the investment, they may decide to pay out-of-pocket for the COV. In the resale market, some houses are more attractive and sought after than others, and can therefore command a higher price – a price that is determined by a range of factors.
What Elements Play A Role In Determining The Levels of COV?
#1 Location, Location, Location
Potential buyers may be willing to invest in a property simply due to its attractive location – something that most BTOs can’t offer. Consider its proximity to renowned schools or how close it is to an MRT station, making the daily travel time a breeze!
#2 Flat Size, Age And Floor
The size, floor level, and age of a flat all factor into how it fares in the resale market. It’s widely known that larger flats tend to command higher prices, and the same goes for those situated on higher floors, offering spectacular vistas. Additionally, newly-MOP flats are highly sought after, allowing the new owner to enjoy a prolonged lease.
#3 Mature Estate
Living in a mature estate comes with a hefty price tag, but it’s worth it! After all, you get to be surrounded by a vibrant neighbourhood, plentiful cheap eats, and all your loved ones. Not to mention that, unlike BTOs, mature estates are already well established, so no more feeling like you’re in the middle of nowhere!
#4 Exceptional Features
The news is often abuzz with reports of million-dollar HDB transactions, and certain flats such as maisonettes, executive apartments and jumbo flats, which are increasingly hard to come by, are driving up the price to astronomical levels.
#5 Lack Of Supply
As demand for resale flats surpasses supply, buyers become more willing to pay premium prices to get their hands on a home swiftly, thus giving sellers the chance to benefit from higher prices and ultimately, more profit.
Ways To Minimise COV
Do Your Research
Doing your due diligence is essential in any transaction, especially when it comes to real estate. Nowadays, the prices of homes are far more transparent – you can easily check the daily HDB transactions to get an idea of how much properties are going for in your desired neighbourhood, be it Hougang, Yishun or Jurong, or the type of flat, such as a 4-room or 5-room unit.
We are fortunate to have an abundance of free tools at our fingertips. Get started by looking into HDB’s Resale Flat Prices webpage, updated daily. With the help of this, you can review the transacted prices of resale flats over the past two years. Just filter your search according to your needs, including the ideal price range for you.
Secure The Otp Before Receiving The HDB’s Official Valuation
Once the Option to Purchase (OTP) has been secured, the transaction price is typically fixed, even when the apartment’s valuation comes in at a much greater value.
To address the worrying trend of rapidly increasing Cash-Over-Valuations (COV), from March 10th, 2014, all valuation requests have to be made following the acquisition of an OTP.
Alternatively, You Can Consider Going For A BTO Instead
If you wish to stay clear of the volatile COV market, then applying for a flat directly from the government may be your best bet. Such flats tend to be much more affordable, and unfortunately, it may be difficult to get chosen for one of the more sought-after projects.
However, if you’re fortunate enough to be selected, you may find yourself in a great position when the flat reaches its MOP – although you may have to wait a couple of years before moving in!
In Conclusion
It’s thrilling to find a property that meets all of our needs, but be aware that it likely won’t come cheap. As buyers, it’s critical that we don’t find ourselves in a situation where the home loan repayments are too much for us to handle in the long run.
To avoid this, ensure that your Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) is no more than 55% of your gross monthly income and that your mortgage payments don’t exceed 30% of your gross income each month.
Final Thoughts
- Carry out an in-depth financial analysis to guarantee you are making wise decisions for the near future and can confidently stand behind your decisions.
- Also take your timeline and family wishes into account, plan ahead and provide your family with a sense of security so that you can proceed with peace of mind.
If you’re curious about the prospect of relocating to private property and would like expert advice, I’m just a message away!
You May Also Like …
3 Exciting Residential Sites Coming Soon!
TLDR The Lion City is undergoing rejuvenation with upcoming developments in coveted areas like Clementi and sites near MRT stations....
Read More
5 Factors : Why Singapore’s Property Market Is Still A Safe Haven For Investors
Real estate investment has always been a popular choice for investors looking to generate passive income and build long-term wealth....
Read More
Learning Hard Truths in Property Investment: Timing the Market Can Hurt
TLDR The blog post delves into the complexities of market timing in property investment, highlighting the risks and challenges associated...
Read More
Is The Condo Dream Getting Increasingly Harder To Achieve For Singaporeans?
TLDR Condominium prices in Singapore have nearly doubled over the past 15 years, with new launches now averaging around $2,390...
Read More
“I Kept My Condo Empty for 7 Years” – Here’s What Singaporeans Living Overseas Do With Their Properties Back Home
TLDR In today's global workforce, many Singaporeans find themselves working abroad, raising questions about the management of their local properties....
Read More
Are You Considering Paying Off Your Mortgage Loan Ahead of Time? Is It the Right Financial Move?
TLDR When considering mortgage options in Singapore, it's essential to understand the differences between HDB loans and bank loans. HDB...
Read More
3 Errors to Steer Clear of When Transitioning from Private Property to an HDB Flat
TLDR Homeowners may downsize from private properties to HDB flats for various reasons, such as financial benefits and lower maintenance...
Read More
Navigating Property Purchases in Singapore: Why Going Without an Agent Can Be Risky
TLDR Many homebuyers hesitate to engage their own real estate agent due to misconceptions about costs and conflicts of interest....
Read More
Discover How The CPF Accrued Interest Can Impact Your Property Sale Proceeds
Singaporeans are renowned for being smart and savvy - especially when it comes to selling their homes, whether it's an...
Read More
Reasons I Might Still Spend $1 Million On A 50-Year-Old HDB—Despite Everyone Claiming It’s A Poor Investment
TLDR Spending $1 million on a 50-year-old HDB flat in Singapore can be a rational choice for older buyers prioritizing...
Read More
Strategies for Overcoming ABSD and Acquiring Multiple Properties in 2023 (Revised)
TLDR When it comes to navigating the Additional Buyers Stamp Duty (ABSD) in Singapore, there are legal strategies available to...
Read More
6 Ultra-Private Condominiums in Singapore Offering Unparalleled Seclusion
TLDR This article highlights six luxury condominiums in Singapore that offer exceptional privacy by having no direct neighbors on the...
Read More
Ouch! How Owning a Million-Dollar Home Can Sting with a Whopping $300K Interest in Just a Decade!
TLDR When considering property investments in Singapore, it's crucial to monitor home loan interest rates closely. Even a slight increase...
Read More
Top 5 : Greatest Challenges That Investors Face In Singapore’s Real Estate Market
Singapore's real estate market is a dynamic and attractive investment landscape for both local and international investors. Known for its...
Read More
44 Exciting New Condo Launches in 2024 Starting at $1,402!
Alright, let's talk about 2024. We're not expecting the same kind of shortages we've seen after COVID-19. Some folks are...
Read More
Top 5 Best Alternative Music Venues in Singapore
Singapore, a vibrant and bustling city-state, is known for its diverse culture and thriving arts scene. The city's love for...
Read More
The Illusion of Waiting: Why Cooling Measures Might Not Guarantee Cheaper Properties in Singapore
TLDR Cooling measures in Singapore’s property market don’t guarantee cheaper homes. While they aim to slow price growth, history shows...
Read More
Top 5 : Best Karting Circuits in Singapore
Singapore, a bustling city-state known for its modern architecture, cleanliness, and vibrant culture, is also home to a thriving karting...
Read More
5 Tips : How To Buy A Property In Singapore As A Foreigner
Singapore's property market is a popular choice for both locals and foreigners looking to invest in real estate. However,...
Read More
