Fraud Blocker
Your search results

What is Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD) in Singapore and How Does It Work?

Posted by Jayson Ang on February 14, 2023
| 0

TLDR

When it comes to navigating the Additional Buyers Stamp Duty (ABSD) in Singapore, legal strategies are available to overcome challenges and acquire multiple properties. Consider factors like valuation reports, BSD rates for residential and non-residential properties, and the impact of increased taxes on real estate investments. Understanding the connection between BSD and ABSD is crucial for property buyers, along with being aware of payment deadlines to avoid fines. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or an experienced investor, strategic real estate advice can help guide you through your property journey effectively.

New Buyer Stamp Duty Singapore 2023. Compare The Amount Difference Between The Old Buyer Stamp Duty Rates Before 14 Feb 2023 And Thereafter.

Today, let’s explore the Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD), and how it affects your wallet when you decide to purchase a property in Singapore – no matter if you’re a local or a foreigner, and whether you already own multiple properties or not. BSD is a mandatory fee imposed on any real estate transaction in Singapore, including both residential and non-residential ones, and it is always calculated on the higher value between the purchase price and the property’s market value.

Impacts on Increase of BSD for Certain Prices Below

If Purchase Price: $2Mil
⬆️ in Buyer Stamp Duty(BSD): $5000
⬆️ in BSD: 7.74%
⬆️ in BSD over Purchase Price : 0.25%

If Purchase Price: $3.5Mil
⬆️ in BSD: $25,000
⬆️ in BSD(in %): 20%
⬆️ in BSD over Purchase Price: 0.714%

If Purchase Price: $5Mil
⬆️ in BSD: $55,000
⬆️ in BSD(in %): 29.79%
⬆️ in BSD over Purchase Price : 1.1%

If Purchase Price: $10Mil
⬆️ in BSD: $155,000
⬆️ in BSD(in %): 40.3%
⬆️ in BSD over Purchase Price: 1.55%

  • $2m property difference only $5k
  • $5m property difference only $55k
  • Consumers will panic and overreact thinking that demand and affordability will be affected. 
  • Actually you can see that 2m property. Difference is 5k
  • 3.5m is 25k.

Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD) for Residential Properties

If you and your seller agree on a purchase price of S$3 million for your new home, but the valuation report is lower at S$2.9 million, the BSD will still be applied to the higher price of S$3 million.

Starting on 15 February 2023, the BSD will be calculated like this:

  • First S$180,000 – 1%
  • Next S$180,000 – 2%
  • Next S$640,000 – 3%
  • Next S$500,000 – 4%
  • Next S$1.5m – 5%
  • In excess of S$3m – 6%

Say, for instance, you’re getting a property valued at S$3 million. Here’s what you can expect to pay :

1% of the first S$180,000 S$1,800

2% of the next S$180,000 S$3,600

3% of the next S$640,000 S$19,200

4% of the next S$500,000 S$20,000

5% of the remaining S$1.5m S$75,000

Total BSD for residential property S$119,600

A Quicker Way To Calculate BSD For Properties Below S$1 Million

For properties valued at S$1 million or less, this formula is easier to apply :

(3% of price or valuation) – S$5,400 = BSD amount

Let’s say you’re buying an HDB flat for S$600,000. The BSD to pay will be:

(3% of S$600,000) – S$5,400 = S$12,600

The result will be the same as the previous formula; it’s just quicker to work out.

What’s The BSD For Non-Residential Properties?

Starting 15 February 2023, non-residential properties BSD rate :

  • First S$180,000 – 1%
  • Next S$180,000 – 2%
  • Next S$640,000 – 3%
  • Next S$500,000 – 4%
  • In excess of S$1.5m – 5%

Let’s say you are buying a commercial property valued at S$2.5 million – how much would you be paying?

1% of the first S$180,000 S$1,800

2% of the next S$180,000 S$3,600

3% of the next S$640,000 S$19,200

4% of the next S$500,000 S$20,000

5% of the remaining S$1m S$50,000

Total BSD for non-residential property S$94,600

What If My Property Has Both Residential And Commercial Components?

The rates for BSD can vary between residential and commercial properties, making it quite complicated if you have a property that has both!

This can be seen with, for example, HDB shops that have a residential area above them. It can also happen if part of your unit is given a temporary permit for non-residential use, such as if the downstairs is approved as a daycare centre, but only for a set number of years.

Buying a shop with housing upstairs can be complicated due to having to pay both residential and non-residential BSD rates, so it’s important to get the exact figures clarified with the property agent before you make the purchase.

If you’re uncertain, simply verify how the land is zoned – if it’s residential, then you’ll always be charged the residential rate, even if there is a short-term commercial use of the property.

When Must You Pay The BSD?

Payment must be made within 14 days from the date of purchase or acquisition.

However, if the relevant document was signed overseas, the time limit is extended to 30 days after the agreement is received in Singapore.

To be on the safe side, ensure you inform your law firm (handling the conveyancing) in advance when you intend to avail of the 30-day period.

If you don’t pay your BSD within 14 days (or 30 days if the papers were signed abroad) then you will be charged a fine.

For delays of less than three months, you’ll be fined either S$10 or the amount of BSD – whichever is higher.

However, if you delay payment for more than three months, you’ll be fined S$25 or four times the BSD amount – whichever is higher. In other words, if you don’t want to be faced with a hefty fine, pay your BSD on time!

What Is The Connection Between BSD and ABSD?

The Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD) is something you need to consider if you’re a Singapore Citizen purchasing a second property.

This extra levy, which is typically 17%, is imposed on top of the normal Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD) – making the total cost that much higher.

Unfortunately, there’s no getting around it – you can’t apply for ABSD remission and getting your BSD money back is out of the question.

Are You Looking For A Better Valuation?
Keep In Mind That The Loan-To-Value (LTV) Ratio And Buyer’s Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD) Have An Inter-Related Effect!

Previously, I had outlined the loan-to-value ratio (LTV): a measure that decides how much one can borrow to purchase a house. Home buyers usually seek out banks that accept the highest valuation of the residence as they wish to borrow a bigger sum.

Nonetheless, it is imperative to bear in mind that LTV is associated with the lower of the property’s cost or worth. The BSD, in contrast, applies to the higher of the house price or worth.

Having a higher valuation of your house will enable you to borrow more money, yet you should also be aware that it comes with a larger stamp duty.

Consider this carefully before you begin your search for a higher valuation.

Be Ready To Pay More For The Safety Net Of Investing In Singapore Real Estate

With the BSD increase, the buyer of a S$5 million home will now be required to pay S$239,600 – a 30% rise from the previous S$184,600.

Many individuals buying a home, even those who pay upwards of S$1.2 million for a highly sought-after Housing and Development Board resale flat, will not be greatly impacted by the increase in BSD. Moreover, buyers who pay S$2 million for a suburban condominium unit will only have to pay an additional S$5,000 in BSD – a manageable increase. The real “pinch” will be felt by those who purchase luxury homes.

A foreign buyer purchasing a S$10 million luxury condo will be subject to a BSD of S$539,600, as well as an Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty of S$3 million.

On the other hand, a local acquiring a S$20 million landed detached house as their first home will need to fork out an extra 45 percent in stamp duty – amounting to a whopping S$1.14 million, compared to the S$784,600 previously.

As potential buyers adapt to the increased BSD, the transaction rate of pricier homes may experience a slight decrease; however, the effect of the higher BSD will likely be far more prominent in non-residential properties. For example, an investor spending 10 million on a commercial shop-house will now need to pay an extra S$469,600 in BSD – a whopping 59 percent increase!

With the current market situation of low yields and increasing interest rates, it is not surprising that potential buyers of major commercial buildings worth hundreds of millions of dollars or more are being more cautious. In fact, many may be holding back altogether.

Despite the potential drawbacks of higher BSD, investors in non-residential properties continue to enjoy paying less than those buying a home. This, however, could have a negative impact on collective sales of both residential and non-residential sites, potentially delaying the redevelopment of older buildings into modern properties that meet the needs of today’s space users.

Ever-Increasing Taxes

As Singapore’s population continues to age, it is clear that government expenditure on healthcare will have to increase – meaning the more affluent may have to pay more tax, in one form or another.

By increasing taxes on real estate investors, Singapore does not have the same risks of draining away talent or discouraging companies from expanding their operations here as it would if levying higher personal or corporate income taxes.

The desirability of investing in property in Singapore, due to its safe-haven status and growth as a major business hub, is underpinned by factors such as strong governance, political stability and social cohesion. So, it is only right that any investor looking to benefit from the security of physical property in Singapore should also contribute their fair share to the tax system.

In Singapore, physical property is particularly attractive in these uncertain times, as wealthy individuals search for secure havens. Despite the fact that this may involve paying more for transactions and recurrent taxes, it doesn’t stop the appeal of homes and office buildings here.

It is important, however, for investors to take into consideration the risks of higher taxes, as future budgets may include bigger taxation for property.

Should You Buy, Sell or Wait?

If you’re reading this, you must be trying to figure out the best course of action right now: is it the right time to buy or sell?

It’s difficult to give an exact answer since everyone’s situation is unique and what works for one person may not necessarily work for you.

I can bring you a wealth of on-the-ground experience and a data-driven approach to provide clarity and direction. From beginners to experienced investors, our top-down, objective approach will help you on your real estate journey.

I can help you by:

  1. Offering Strategic Real Estate Advice – I can help create a comprehensive plan to guide you through your property journey.
  2. Connecting Your Home with the Perfect Buyers – Through stunning visuals, an effective communication strategy, and an in-depth knowledge of the market, we’ll ensure your home is presented in the best possible way to fulfill your goals.

You May Also Like …


Singapore Property Bubble Ahead? My Friends Share My Market Predictions
All Blog Posts Opinion

Singapore Property Bubble Ahead? My Friends Share My Market Predictions

TLDR The author delves into various opinions on the Singapore property market for the year 2023. Experts have differing views...
Read More
5 Tips : Riding the Wave: How to Profit from the Upcoming Boom in Singapore’s Property Market
Mandarin Top 5

5 Tips : Riding the Wave: How to Profit from the Upcoming Boom in Singapore’s Property Market

Singapore's property market has always been a hot topic among investors and homebuyers alike. With million-dollar HDBs being sold and...
Read More
Top 5 : Questions Should Investors Be Asking Before Investing In Singapore’s High-End Rental Market
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Questions Should Investors Be Asking Before Investing In Singapore’s High-End Rental Market

Singapore's high-end rental market has been a hot topic of discussion among investors worldwide. With the city-state's robust economy, excellent...
Read More
Top 5 : Best Hidden Beaches in Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 : Best Hidden Beaches in Singapore

Singapore, a bustling city-state known for its modern architecture and vibrant culture, is also home to some of the most...
Read More
Top 5 Key Factors that Affect Singapore’s Property Prices?
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Key Factors that Affect Singapore’s Property Prices?

Singapore's property market has always been a topic of interest for both local and international investors. The city-state's real estate...
Read More
Bayshore: Reinventing the Experience of Living by the Beach
All Buying Tips Opinion

Bayshore: Reinventing the Experience of Living by the Beach

TLDR When deciding on buying or selling property in Bayshore, consider the recent developments and potential future growth. With a...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Investing in Singapore’s Property Market Is a Smart Move for Millennials – Expert Analysis!
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why Investing in Singapore’s Property Market Is a Smart Move for Millennials – Expert Analysis!

In recent years, Singapore has emerged as a global financial hub and a prime destination for property investments. The city-state's...
Read More
Investing in Singapore Real Estate as a Foreigner
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

Investing in Singapore Real Estate as a Foreigner

TLDR The blog post discusses the rules and regulations for foreign investors looking to purchase real estate in Singapore. It...
Read More
A Guide to Purchasing a New Launch Condo in Singapore in 2023
All Buying Tips

A Guide to Purchasing a New Launch Condo in Singapore in 2023

TLDR When buying a new launch condo in Singapore, start by planning your finances to determine loan and property limits....
Read More
First-Time Homeownership After 40 in Singapore: Navigating Unique Risks
All Buying Tips Opinion

First-Time Homeownership After 40 in Singapore: Navigating Unique Risks

TLDR Older first-time homebuyers face unique challenges including lease decay risks, stricter loan-to-value (LTV) limits, and shorter loan tenures leading...
Read More
When Is The Best Time To Buy A New Launch?
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

When Is The Best Time To Buy A New Launch?

TLDR When it comes to new property launches, timing is crucial. Early buyers often secure the best prices due to...
Read More
Top 5 Tips : How Investors Protect Themselves From Risk And Capitalize On Emerging Opportunities In Singapore’s Real Estate Landscape
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Tips : How Investors Protect Themselves From Risk And Capitalize On Emerging Opportunities In Singapore’s Real Estate Landscape

The real estate landscape in Singapore has always been a lucrative investment opportunity for both local and international investors. However,...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons to Invest in Commercial Property in Singapore – Expert Insights!
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons to Invest in Commercial Property in Singapore – Expert Insights!

Singapore, a thriving business hub in Southeast Asia, offers a robust real estate market with diverse investment opportunities. While residential...
Read More
The Ultimate Checklist for Work-From-Home Homebuyers in Singapore: Beyond the Basics
All Buying Tips

The Ultimate Checklist for Work-From-Home Homebuyers in Singapore: Beyond the Basics

TLDR Remote work has changed what makes an ideal home—buyers now need to prioritize productivity and well-being alongside location and...
Read More
Top 5 Reasons : Why Developers Seem Hesitant To Commit To New Projects In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

Top 5 Reasons : Why Developers Seem Hesitant To Commit To New Projects In Singapore

Singapore, a thriving global city-state, has long been known for its robust economy and attractive real estate market. However, in...
Read More
Essential Steps for Safely Purchasing Your First Home in Singapore
All Buying Tips

Essential Steps for Safely Purchasing Your First Home in Singapore

TLDR When considering buying your first property in Singapore, start by assessing your budget and qualifying for a permissible loan....
Read More
44 Exciting New Condo Launches in 2024 Starting at $1,402!
All Buying Tips

44 Exciting New Condo Launches in 2024 Starting at $1,402!

Alright, let's talk about 2024. We're not expecting the same kind of shortages we've seen after COVID-19. Some folks are...
Read More
4 Simple Strategies to Help Future Homeowners Save Money
All Blog Posts Buying Tips

4 Simple Strategies to Help Future Homeowners Save Money

TLDR When it comes to being a new homeowner, it's essential to prioritize regular maintenance to avoid costly repairs down...
Read More
The Illusion of Waiting: Why Cooling Measures Might Not Guarantee Cheaper Properties in Singapore
All Buying Tips Opinion

The Illusion of Waiting: Why Cooling Measures Might Not Guarantee Cheaper Properties in Singapore

TLDR Cooling measures in Singapore’s property market don’t guarantee cheaper homes. While they aim to slow price growth, history shows...
Read More
5 Most Common Property Investment Scams To Watch Out For In Singapore
Mandarin Top 5

5 Most Common Property Investment Scams To Watch Out For In Singapore

Property investment scams are unfortunately prevalent in Singapore, and unsuspecting investors can fall victim to these scams, leading to significant...
Read More
1 … 5 6 7 8 9 … 36

Compare Listings